sarCelis uzrunvelyofa

1.1. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis aRsrulebis SeCerebis Sesaxeb ganCinebis saCivriT gasaCivrebis SesaZlebloba;

1.2. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis arsi da misi gamoyenebis samarTlebrivi safuZveli;

1.3. uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis aRsrulebis droebiT SeCerebis Taobaze saaRsrulebo furclis gacema;

1.4. sarCelis uzrunvelyofisa da sarCelis sagnis Tanxvedris gansakuTebuli SemTxvevebi;

1.5. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis individualuroba, araformaluroba da sasarCelo moTxovnis iuridiuli marTebuloba;

1.6. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyeneba aRiarebiTi sarCelis SemTxvevaSi;

1.7. eleqtroenergiaze daricxuli Tanxis Camowera da, sarCelis uzrunvelyofis saxiT, eleqtroenergiis miwodebis aRdgena;

1.8. daskvna.

1.1. Semdegi sakiTxi ukavSirdeba sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebas, kerZod, sakiTxi Sexvedraze Semdegnairad iqna dasmuli: samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis 194-e muxlis me-4 nawiliT dasaSvebia, rom saCivris ganxilvamde SeCerdes sarCelis uzrunvelyofis Sesaxeb ganCinebis aRsruleba an gauqmdes uzrunvelyofisaTvis ukve miRebuli RonisZieba. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis Sesaxeb ganCinebaze Setanili saCivris ganxilvis 20- dRian periodSi uzrunvelyofis Sesaxeb ganCinebis aRsrulebis SeCerebis SemTxvevaSi dasaSvebia Tu ara am ganCinebis (aRsrulebis SeCerebis) saCivriT gasaCivreba anu aseTi ganCinebis gamotanisTanave unda gaices Tu ara saaRsrulebo furceli sarCelis uzrunvelyofis analogiurad. aRniSnuli sakiTxis ganxilva exeba mxareTa dispoziciurobis princips, vinaidan sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis SemTxvevaSi kanonmdebeli icavs meore mxaris, am SemTxvevaSi mopasuxis interesebs da aZlevs aRniSnuli RonisZiebis gamoyenebis gasaCivrebis SesaZleblobas. saCivris avtorma SeiZleba sarwmunod daadasturos aRniSnuli RonisZiebis gamoyenebis Sedegad gamousworebeli Sedegis dadgomis SesaZlebloba, rac SeiZleba safuZvlad daedos mosamarTlis mier Tavisive miRebuli uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis SeCerebis Taobaze ganCinebis gamotanas. mosamarTle aRniSnul meqanizms gamousworebeli zianis dadgomis Tavidan asacileblad iyenebs, amitom sarCelis uzrunvelyofis aRsrulebis Sesaxeb ganCinebis droebiT SeCerebis Taobaze gamotanili ganCinebis saCivriT gasaCivreba dauSvebelia. 

1.2. Tu sasamarTlo praqtika dauSvebs uzrunvelyofis Sesaxeb ganCinebis droebiT SeCerebis gasaCivrebis SesaZleblobas, maSin  TviT sarCelis uzrunvelyofis samoqalaqo saprocesosamarTlebriv instituts daekargeba azri, miT umetes, rom samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsi uzrunvelyofis Sesaxeb ganCinebis aRsrulebis SeCerebis Taobaze gamotanili ganCinebis gasaCivrebas ar iTvaliswinebs. aqve yuradReba gasamaxvilebelia erT metad mniSvnelovan sakiTxze, kerZod, sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZieba uSualod materialursamarTlebrivi uflebis dacvisaken aris mimarTuli, amitom sasamarTlo pirvel rigSi materialursamarTlebriv sivrceSi amowmebs uflebis uzrunvelyofis sakiTxs. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZieba materialursamarTlebrivi uflebis maqsimalurad swrafad da efeqturad dacvis uzrunvelyofas emsaxureba. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis safuZvels marTlmsajulebis efeqturobis uzrunvelyofa warmoadgens, kerZod ki, Tu arsebobs dasabuTebuli varaudi, rom uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebaTa miuRebloba gaaZnelebs an SeuZlebels gaxdis gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebas, sasamarTlos sarCelis uzrunvelyofis Sesaxeb ganCineba gamoaqvs, amitom, Tu sasamarTlo praqtika uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis aRsrulebis droebiTi SeCerebis gasaCivrebas dauSvebs, amiT ugulvebelyofs sarCelis uzrunvelyofis umTavres princips, kerZod, swrafi da efeqturi marTlmsajulebis ganxorcielebis uzrunvelyofis princips.

1.3. uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis aRsrulebis droebiT SeCerebis Taobaze miRebul ganCinebaze dauyovnebliv unda gaices saaRsrulebo furceli, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi aRniSnuli SeCereba azrs dakargavs.

1.4. Sexvedraze sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebasTan dakavSirebiT kidev erTi mniSvnelovani sakiTxi ganixiles, kerZod, SesaZlebelia Tu ara, rom sarCelis sagani da sarCelis uzrunvelyofis sagani erTmaneTs emTxveodes da SesaZlebelia Tu ara aseTi uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis dakmayofileba, magaliTad: a) piri sarCeliT iTxovs aekrZalos meore pirs kontrafaqciuli produqciis gamoSveba, xolo sarCelis uzrunvelyofiT ki iTxovs imaves, oRond sarCelis ganxilvis dasrulebamde an b) piri sarCeliT iTxovs aucilebeli gziT sargeblobis xelSeSlis akrZalvas, uzrunvelyofiT ki iTxovs imaves sarCelis ganxilvis dasrulebamde. aseTi uzrunvelyofis dakmayofilebis SemTxvevaSi faqtobrivad viRebT Sedegs, roca sarCeli droebiT, magram kmayofildeba, uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebiT. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis sagani da sarCelis sagani savsebiT SesaZlebelia emTxveodes erTmaneTs, magram ar SeiZleba iyos erTi da igive, vinaidan maT absoluturad sxvadasxva samarTlebrivi winapirobebi gaaCniaT, rasac mxare sarCelis uzrunvelyofiT iTxovs, imas ver moiTxovs sarCeliT, vinaidan erTi emsaxureba meoris ganxorcielebas.  Tumca, aRniSnuli moTxovnebis Tanxvedra SesaZlebelia. sarCelis uzrunvelyofa droebiTi xasiaTis RonisZiebaa, romelic sasamarTlos mier sasarCelo samarTalwarmoebis wesiT dadgenili uflebis realizebas uwyobs xels,  igi sasarCelo moTxovnis dacvasa da efeqturad ganxorcielebas isaxavs miznad. Tu arsebobs dasabuTebuli varaudi, rom uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebaTa miuRebloba gaaZnelebs an SeuZlebels gaxdis gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebas, sasamarTlo iyenebs uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebas, im SemTxvevaSic ki Tu uzrunvelyofis sagani da sarCelis sagani emTxveva erTmaneTs da es aramc da aramc ar gulisxmobs winaswari gadawyvetilebis gamotanas. aRniSnuli msjelobis naTeli magaliTia mSeneblobis akrZalva, rodesac mSeneblobis akrZalva warmoadgens mxaris rogorc uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis, ise sasarCelo moTxovnis sagans. Tu ar dakmayofildeba mxaris moTxovna uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebad mSeneblobis akrZalvis gamoyenebasTan dakavSirebiT, maSin sarCelis dakmayofilebis SemTxvevaSi sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebis aRsruleba gaZneldeba, vinaidan aRniSnuli Senobis demontaJi seriozul xarjebTan iqneba dakavSirebuli.

1.5. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis gamoyenebis Taobaze moTxovnebis dakmayofileba unda gadawydes individualurad, saqmis garemoebebidan gamomdinare. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis instituti koncentrirebulia saqarTvelos samoqalaqo saproceso kodeqsis 191-e muxlSi da kerZod ki im winadadebaSi, sadac weria, rom, `Tu arsebobs dasabuTebuli varaudi, rom uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebaTa miuRebloba gaaZnelebs an SeuZlebels gaxdis gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebas, sasamarTlos sarCelis uzrunvelyofis Sesaxeb ganCineba gamoaqvs~. yvela saqmeze uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebaze msjelobisas sasamarTlom pirvel rigSi  yuradReba unda gaamaxvilos sarCelis uzrunvelyofis safuZvelze, kerZod, samomavlod saqmeze miRebuli gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebis gaZnelebis an aRusruleblobis SeuZleblobis saSiSroebaze, da aseve imazec, Tu iuridiulad ramdenad gamarTlebulia sasarCelo moTxovna, rac imas niSnavs, rom gamokveTili unda iyos sasarCelo moTxovnis iuridiuli dasabuTeba. sasarCelo moTxovnis iuridiuli marTebuloba aris sarCelis dakmayofilebis erT-erTi uacilebeli safuZveli, romelsac mniSvneloba aqvs sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis misaRebad. ar aris gamarTlebuli im uflebis uzrunvelyofa, romelic ar arsebobs da es imTaviTve naTelia sasamarTlosaTvis. Tu ar arsebobs ufleba, arc imis saSiSroebaa, rom igi dairRveva sarCelis uzrunvelyofis miuReblobiT, amdenad,  sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebisadmi, rogorc saproceso- samarTlebrivi institutisadmi, formaluri midgoma dauSvebelia da igi umeteswilad sasarCelo moTxovnis dakmayofilebis mizanSewonilobazea damokidebuli.

1.6. rac Seexeba uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebas aRiarebiTi sarCelis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi, unda aRiniSnos, rom sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyeneba aRiarebiTi sarCelis gamoyenebis dros iseve SesaZlebelia, rogorc mikuTvnebiTi sarCelis arsebobis SemTxvevaSi. aRiarebiTi sarCelis dros samarTalurTierTobis aqtiuri centri gadatanilia uflebaze, mxare iTxovs Tavisi uflebis dacvas, raTa momavalSi ar dairRves is. im aRiarebiTi gadawyvetilebiT, romliTac mxare iZens garkveuli moqmedebebis ganxorcielebis SesaZleblobas, amdenad, mas aqvs pativsadebi mizezi, rom sasamarTlos Tavisi samomavlo moqmedebebis ganxorcielebis SesaZleblobis uzrunvelyofa mosTxovos.

1.7. rac Seexeba eleqtroenergiaze daricxuli Tanxis Camowerasa da, sarCelis uzrunvelyofis saxiT, eleqtroenergiis miwodebis aRdgenas, am SemTxvevaSic sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebasTan dakavSirebiT ar arsebobs winaswari calsaxa midgoma misi gamoyenebis an argamoyenebis Taobaze. sakiTxis amgvari formaluri gadawyveta srul winaaRmdegobaSi movidoda sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis arsTan, amitom, mocemul SemTxvevaSic, uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyeneba damokidebuli unda iyos imaze, Tu ramdenad sarwmunod daadasturebs mxare drois gansazRvrul monakveTSi eleqtroenergiis aRdgenis iuridiul interess. aseve, aRniSnuli RonisZiebis gamouyeneblobiT misTvis gamousworebeli zianis miyenebis faqts da SedgomSi miRebuli gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebis gaZnelebis an saerTod aRsrulebis SeuZleblobis saSiSroebas. amasTan, aRniSnuli sakiTxisadmi formaluri midgomis gamosaricxad, yovel konkretul SemTxvevaSi gaTvaliswinebuli unda iyos aseve TviT sasarCelo moTxovnis iuridiuli marTebuloba.

1.8. yovelive zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare, mosamarTleTa mosazreba Sejerda imasTan dakavSirebiT, rom sarCelis uzrunvelyofis aRsrulebis Sesaxeb ganCinebis droebiT SeCerebis Taobaze gamotanili ganCinebis saCivriT gasaCivreba dauSvebelia. uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis aRsrulebis droebiT SeCerebis Taobaze miRebul ganCinebaze dauyovnebliv unda gaices saaRsrulebo furceli. sasarCelo moTxovnisa da sarCelis uzrunvelyofis sagani SeiZleba emTxveodes erTmaneTs. Tu arsebobs dasabuTebuli varaudi, rom uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebaTa miuRebloba gaaZnelebs an SeuZlebels gaxdis gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebas, sasamarTlo iyenebs uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebas, im SemTxvevaSic ki Tu uzrunvelyofis sagani da sarCelis sagani emTxveva erTmaneTs. yvela saqmeze uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebaze msjelobisas sasamarTlom pirvel rigSi  yuradReba unda gaamaxvilos sarCelis uzrunvelyofis safuZvelze, kerZod, samomavlod saqmeze miRebuli gadawyvetilebis aRsrulebis gaZnelebis an aRusruleblobis SeuZleblobis saSiSroebaze, da aseve imazec, Tu iuridiulad ramdenad gamarTlebulia sasarCelo moTxovna, rac imas niSnavs, rom gamokveTili unda iyos sasarCelo moTxovnis iuridiuli dasabuTeba. sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebis gamoyenebisadmi formaluri midgoma dauSvebelia. mikuTvnebiTi sarCelis msgavsad SesaZlebelia aseve aRiarebiTi sarCelis uzrunvelyofa. rac Seexeba eleqtroenergiaze daricxuli Tanxis Camowerasa da, sarCelis uzrunvelyofis saxiT, eleqtroenergiis miwodebis aRdgenas, am SemTxvevaSic sarCelis uzrunvelyofis RonisZiebasTan dakavSirebiT ar arsebobs winaswari calsaxa midgoma da misi gamoyenebis an argamoyeneba damokidebulia imaze, Tu ramdenad sarwmunod daadasturebs mxare drois gansazRvrul monakveTSi eleqtroenergiis aRdgenis iuridiul interess da aRniSnuli RonisZiebis gamouyeneblobiT misTvis gamousworebeli zianis miyenebis saSiSroebas.